<?php
/*
* This file is part of the Symfony package.
*
* (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Storage;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\SessionBagInterface;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\SessionUtils;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Storage\Handler\StrictSessionHandler;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Storage\Proxy\AbstractProxy;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Storage\Proxy\SessionHandlerProxy;
// Help opcache.preload discover always-needed symbols
class_exists(MetadataBag::class);
class_exists(StrictSessionHandler::class);
class_exists(SessionHandlerProxy::class);
/**
* This provides a base class for session attribute storage.
*
* @author Drak <drak@zikula.org>
*/
class NativeSessionStorage implements SessionStorageInterface
{
/**
* @var SessionBagInterface[]
*/
protected $bags = [];
/**
* @var bool
*/
protected $started = false;
/**
* @var bool
*/
protected $closed = false;
/**
* @var AbstractProxy|\SessionHandlerInterface
*/
protected $saveHandler;
/**
* @var MetadataBag
*/
protected $metadataBag;
/**
* @var string|null
*/
private $emulateSameSite;
/**
* Depending on how you want the storage driver to behave you probably
* want to override this constructor entirely.
*
* List of options for $options array with their defaults.
*
* @see https://php.net/session.configuration for options
* but we omit 'session.' from the beginning of the keys for convenience.
*
* ("auto_start", is not supported as it tells PHP to start a session before
* PHP starts to execute user-land code. Setting during runtime has no effect).
*
* cache_limiter, "" (use "0" to prevent headers from being sent entirely).
* cache_expire, "0"
* cookie_domain, ""
* cookie_httponly, ""
* cookie_lifetime, "0"
* cookie_path, "/"
* cookie_secure, ""
* cookie_samesite, null
* gc_divisor, "100"
* gc_maxlifetime, "1440"
* gc_probability, "1"
* lazy_write, "1"
* name, "PHPSESSID"
* referer_check, ""
* serialize_handler, "php"
* use_strict_mode, "1"
* use_cookies, "1"
* use_only_cookies, "1"
* use_trans_sid, "0"
* sid_length, "32"
* sid_bits_per_character, "5"
* trans_sid_hosts, $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']
* trans_sid_tags, "a=href,area=href,frame=src,form="
*
* @param AbstractProxy|\SessionHandlerInterface|null $handler
*/
public function __construct(array $options = [], $handler = null, MetadataBag $metaBag = null)
{
if (!\extension_loaded('session')) {
throw new \LogicException('PHP extension "session" is required.');
}
$options += [
'cache_limiter' => '',
'cache_expire' => 0,
'use_cookies' => 1,
'lazy_write' => 1,
'use_strict_mode' => 1,
];
session_register_shutdown();
$this->setMetadataBag($metaBag);
$this->setOptions($options);
$this->setSaveHandler($handler);
}
/**
* Gets the save handler instance.
*
* @return AbstractProxy|\SessionHandlerInterface
*/
public function getSaveHandler()
{
return $this->saveHandler;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function start()
{
if ($this->started) {
return true;
}
if (\PHP_SESSION_ACTIVE === session_status()) {
throw new \RuntimeException('Failed to start the session: already started by PHP.');
}
if (filter_var(\ini_get('session.use_cookies'), \FILTER_VALIDATE_BOOLEAN) && headers_sent($file, $line)) {
throw new \RuntimeException(sprintf('Failed to start the session because headers have already been sent by "%s" at line %d.', $file, $line));
}
$sessionId = $_COOKIE[session_name()] ?? null;
/*
* Explanation of the session ID regular expression: `/^[a-zA-Z0-9,-]{22,250}$/`.
*
* ---------- Part 1
*
* The part `[a-zA-Z0-9,-]` is related to the PHP ini directive `session.sid_bits_per_character` defined as 6.
* See https://www.php.net/manual/en/session.configuration.php#ini.session.sid-bits-per-character.
* Allowed values are integers such as:
* - 4 for range `a-f0-9`
* - 5 for range `a-v0-9`
* - 6 for range `a-zA-Z0-9,-`
*
* ---------- Part 2
*
* The part `{22,250}` is related to the PHP ini directive `session.sid_length`.
* See https://www.php.net/manual/en/session.configuration.php#ini.session.sid-length.
* Allowed values are integers between 22 and 256, but we use 250 for the max.
*
* Where does the 250 come from?
* - The length of Windows and Linux filenames is limited to 255 bytes. Then the max must not exceed 255.
* - The session filename prefix is `sess_`, a 5 bytes string. Then the max must not exceed 255 - 5 = 250.
*
* ---------- Conclusion
*
* The parts 1 and 2 prevent the warning below:
* `PHP Warning: SessionHandler::read(): Session ID is too long or contains illegal characters. Only the A-Z, a-z, 0-9, "-", and "," characters are allowed.`
*
* The part 2 prevents the warning below:
* `PHP Warning: SessionHandler::read(): open(filepath, O_RDWR) failed: No such file or directory (2).`
*/
if ($sessionId && $this->saveHandler instanceof AbstractProxy && 'files' === $this->saveHandler->getSaveHandlerName() && !preg_match('/^[a-zA-Z0-9,-]{22,250}$/', $sessionId)) {
// the session ID in the header is invalid, create a new one
session_id(session_create_id());
}
// ok to try and start the session
if (!session_start()) {
throw new \RuntimeException('Failed to start the session.');
}
if (null !== $this->emulateSameSite) {
$originalCookie = SessionUtils::popSessionCookie(session_name(), session_id());
if (null !== $originalCookie) {
header(sprintf('%s; SameSite=%s', $originalCookie, $this->emulateSameSite), false);
}
}
$this->loadSession();
return true;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function getId()
{
return $this->saveHandler->getId();
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function setId(string $id)
{
$this->saveHandler->setId($id);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function getName()
{
return $this->saveHandler->getName();
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function setName(string $name)
{
$this->saveHandler->setName($name);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function regenerate(bool $destroy = false, int $lifetime = null)
{
// Cannot regenerate the session ID for non-active sessions.
if (\PHP_SESSION_ACTIVE !== session_status()) {
return false;
}
if (headers_sent()) {
return false;
}
if (null !== $lifetime && $lifetime != \ini_get('session.cookie_lifetime')) {
$this->save();
ini_set('session.cookie_lifetime', $lifetime);
$this->start();
}
if ($destroy) {
$this->metadataBag->stampNew();
}
$isRegenerated = session_regenerate_id($destroy);
if (null !== $this->emulateSameSite) {
$originalCookie = SessionUtils::popSessionCookie(session_name(), session_id());
if (null !== $originalCookie) {
header(sprintf('%s; SameSite=%s', $originalCookie, $this->emulateSameSite), false);
}
}
return $isRegenerated;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function save()
{
// Store a copy so we can restore the bags in case the session was not left empty
$session = $_SESSION;
foreach ($this->bags as $bag) {
if (empty($_SESSION[$key = $bag->getStorageKey()])) {
unset($_SESSION[$key]);
}
}
if ($_SESSION && [$key = $this->metadataBag->getStorageKey()] === array_keys($_SESSION)) {
unset($_SESSION[$key]);
}
// Register error handler to add information about the current save handler
$previousHandler = set_error_handler(function ($type, $msg, $file, $line) use (&$previousHandler) {
if (\E_WARNING === $type && str_starts_with($msg, 'session_write_close():')) {
$handler = $this->saveHandler instanceof SessionHandlerProxy ? $this->saveHandler->getHandler() : $this->saveHandler;
$msg = sprintf('session_write_close(): Failed to write session data with "%s" handler', \get_class($handler));
}
return $previousHandler ? $previousHandler($type, $msg, $file, $line) : false;
});
try {
session_write_close();
} finally {
restore_error_handler();
// Restore only if not empty
if ($_SESSION) {
$_SESSION = $session;
}
}
$this->closed = true;
$this->started = false;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function clear()
{
// clear out the bags
foreach ($this->bags as $bag) {
$bag->clear();
}
// clear out the session
$_SESSION = [];
// reconnect the bags to the session
$this->loadSession();
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function registerBag(SessionBagInterface $bag)
{
if ($this->started) {
throw new \LogicException('Cannot register a bag when the session is already started.');
}
$this->bags[$bag->getName()] = $bag;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function getBag(string $name)
{
if (!isset($this->bags[$name])) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The SessionBagInterface "%s" is not registered.', $name));
}
if (!$this->started && $this->saveHandler->isActive()) {
$this->loadSession();
} elseif (!$this->started) {
$this->start();
}
return $this->bags[$name];
}
public function setMetadataBag(MetadataBag $metaBag = null)
{
if (null === $metaBag) {
$metaBag = new MetadataBag();
}
$this->metadataBag = $metaBag;
}
/**
* Gets the MetadataBag.
*
* @return MetadataBag
*/
public function getMetadataBag()
{
return $this->metadataBag;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function isStarted()
{
return $this->started;
}
/**
* Sets session.* ini variables.
*
* For convenience we omit 'session.' from the beginning of the keys.
* Explicitly ignores other ini keys.
*
* @param array $options Session ini directives [key => value]
*
* @see https://php.net/session.configuration
*/
public function setOptions(array $options)
{
if (headers_sent() || \PHP_SESSION_ACTIVE === session_status()) {
return;
}
$validOptions = array_flip([
'cache_expire', 'cache_limiter', 'cookie_domain', 'cookie_httponly',
'cookie_lifetime', 'cookie_path', 'cookie_secure', 'cookie_samesite',
'gc_divisor', 'gc_maxlifetime', 'gc_probability',
'lazy_write', 'name', 'referer_check',
'serialize_handler', 'use_strict_mode', 'use_cookies',
'use_only_cookies', 'use_trans_sid', 'upload_progress.enabled',
'upload_progress.cleanup', 'upload_progress.prefix', 'upload_progress.name',
'upload_progress.freq', 'upload_progress.min_freq', 'url_rewriter.tags',
'sid_length', 'sid_bits_per_character', 'trans_sid_hosts', 'trans_sid_tags',
]);
foreach ($options as $key => $value) {
if (isset($validOptions[$key])) {
if (str_starts_with($key, 'upload_progress.')) {
trigger_deprecation('symfony/http-foundation', '5.4', 'Support for the "%s" session option is deprecated. The settings prefixed with "session.upload_progress." can not be changed at runtime.', $key);
continue;
}
if ('url_rewriter.tags' === $key) {
trigger_deprecation('symfony/http-foundation', '5.4', 'Support for the "%s" session option is deprecated. Use "trans_sid_tags" instead.', $key);
}
if ('cookie_samesite' === $key && \PHP_VERSION_ID < 70300) {
// PHP < 7.3 does not support same_site cookies. We will emulate it in
// the start() method instead.
$this->emulateSameSite = $value;
continue;
}
if ('cookie_secure' === $key && 'auto' === $value) {
continue;
}
ini_set('url_rewriter.tags' !== $key ? 'session.'.$key : $key, $value);
}
}
}
/**
* Registers session save handler as a PHP session handler.
*
* To use internal PHP session save handlers, override this method using ini_set with
* session.save_handler and session.save_path e.g.
*
* ini_set('session.save_handler', 'files');
* ini_set('session.save_path', '/tmp');
*
* or pass in a \SessionHandler instance which configures session.save_handler in the
* constructor, for a template see NativeFileSessionHandler.
*
* @see https://php.net/session-set-save-handler
* @see https://php.net/sessionhandlerinterface
* @see https://php.net/sessionhandler
*
* @param AbstractProxy|\SessionHandlerInterface|null $saveHandler
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
*/
public function setSaveHandler($saveHandler = null)
{
if (!$saveHandler instanceof AbstractProxy &&
!$saveHandler instanceof \SessionHandlerInterface &&
null !== $saveHandler) {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Must be instance of AbstractProxy; implement \SessionHandlerInterface; or be null.');
}
// Wrap $saveHandler in proxy and prevent double wrapping of proxy
if (!$saveHandler instanceof AbstractProxy && $saveHandler instanceof \SessionHandlerInterface) {
$saveHandler = new SessionHandlerProxy($saveHandler);
} elseif (!$saveHandler instanceof AbstractProxy) {
$saveHandler = new SessionHandlerProxy(new StrictSessionHandler(new \SessionHandler()));
}
$this->saveHandler = $saveHandler;
if (headers_sent() || \PHP_SESSION_ACTIVE === session_status()) {
return;
}
if ($this->saveHandler instanceof SessionHandlerProxy) {
session_set_save_handler($this->saveHandler, false);
}
}
/**
* Load the session with attributes.
*
* After starting the session, PHP retrieves the session from whatever handlers
* are set to (either PHP's internal, or a custom save handler set with session_set_save_handler()).
* PHP takes the return value from the read() handler, unserializes it
* and populates $_SESSION with the result automatically.
*/
protected function loadSession(array &$session = null)
{
if (null === $session) {
$session = &$_SESSION;
}
$bags = array_merge($this->bags, [$this->metadataBag]);
foreach ($bags as $bag) {
$key = $bag->getStorageKey();
$session[$key] = isset($session[$key]) && \is_array($session[$key]) ? $session[$key] : [];
$bag->initialize($session[$key]);
}
$this->started = true;
$this->closed = false;
}
}